History of Rangers FC
A Full History of Rangers Football Club
Football-timelines.com
Rangers Football Club, one of the most iconic and successful football institutions in Scotland and Europe, boasts a storied history that spans nearly 150 years. Established in 1872, Rangers has grown from its humble beginnings into a symbol of excellence, resilience, and tradition. The club’s history is marked by remarkable achievements, pioneering moments, and a loyal fanbase that has supported the team through thick and thin.
The Foundation and Early Years (1872-1890s)
Rangers Football Club was founded in March 1872 by four young men—Moses McNeil, Peter McNeil, William McBeath, and Peter Campbell—who shared a passion for football. The founders chose the name “Rangers” after spotting it in an English rugby annual, a name that embodied strength and adventure. The club’s first-ever match was an informal friendly against Callander F.C. that ended in a goalless draw.
In 1873, Rangers played in their first competitive fixture and quickly gained a reputation for their skill and sportsmanship. By the late 19th century, the club had already established itself as a force in Scottish football, becoming a founding member of the Scottish Football League in 1890. Rangers shared the inaugural league title with Dumbarton, showcasing their competitive edge from the outset.
The Emergence of a Powerhouse (1900s-1930s)
The early 20th century marked the beginning of Rangers’ dominance in Scottish football. Under the management of William Wilton, the club secured its first outright league title in 1899, setting the stage for future success. Tragically, Wilton’s tenure was cut short in 1920 due to his untimely death, but his successor, Bill Struth, took Rangers to unprecedented heights.
Struth, who managed the team for an incredible 34 years, transformed Rangers into a footballing powerhouse. During his tenure, the club won 18 league titles, 10 Scottish Cups, and 2 League Cups. Struth’s emphasis on discipline, professionalism, and high standards laid the foundation for Rangers’ enduring success. By the 1930s, Rangers had firmly established themselves as the most dominant team in Scotland.
Post-War Success and European Aspirations (1940s-1970s)
The aftermath of World War II saw Rangers continue their domestic dominance. The 1940s and 1950s were particularly fruitful, with the club winning multiple league titles and cup competitions. The team’s success was driven by legendary players like Willie Waddell, George Young, and Ian McColl, who embodied the club’s fighting spirit.
In the 1960s, Rangers began to make their mark on the European stage. The club reached the final of the European Cup Winners’ Cup in 1961, becoming the first British team to do so, although they were narrowly defeated by Fiorentina. However, Rangers achieved redemption in 1972 by winning the Cup Winners’ Cup, defeating Dynamo Moscow 3-2 in a thrilling final. This victory remains one of the club’s greatest achievements and solidified their status as a European contender.
The Graeme Souness Revolution (1980s-1990s)
The 1980s were a period of change and rejuvenation for Rangers. In 1986, the appointment of Graeme Souness as player-manager marked a turning point for the club. Souness brought a new level of professionalism and ambition to Rangers, signing high-profile players from England and beyond. His tenure also saw the introduction of significant tactical innovations that modernised the club.
Under Souness and his successor Walter Smith, Rangers dominated Scottish football in the late 1980s and 1990s. The club achieved the remarkable feat of winning nine consecutive league titles from 1989 to 1997, equalling a record set by Celtic. This era also saw memorable performances from players like Ally McCoist, Richard Gough, and Paul Gascoigne.
Financial Challenges and Resurgence (2000s-2010s)
The early 2000s were a mixed period for Rangers. While the club enjoyed domestic success, including a domestic treble in the 2002-03 season, financial issues began to mount. The club’s fortunes took a dramatic turn in 2012 when financial mismanagement led to administration and subsequent liquidation. Rangers were relegated to the Third Division (now League Two) of Scottish football, marking the lowest point in the club’s history.
Despite this setback, Rangers embarked on a remarkable journey of recovery. The club worked its way back up through the divisions, guided by a resilient spirit and unwavering support from its fans. By 2016, Rangers had returned to the Scottish Premiership, completing a remarkable comeback.
The Steven Gerrard Era and Return to Glory (2018-Present)
In 2018, the appointment of Steven Gerrard as manager ushered in a new era for Rangers. Gerrard’s leadership brought stability, tactical acumen, and a renewed sense of purpose to the club. Under his guidance, Rangers ended Celtic’s nine-year dominance by winning the 2020-21 Scottish Premiership in spectacular fashion. The team went unbeaten in the league, a testament to their resilience and quality.
This period also saw Rangers make significant strides in European competitions, reaching the knockout stages of the UEFA Europa League multiple times. The club’s resurgence under Gerrard and subsequent managers has reinvigorated its status as a dominant force in Scottish football and a respected name in Europe.
The club’s contributions to Scottish football are immeasurable, with Rangers setting standards for excellence, professionalism, and competitiveness. Their journey from humble beginnings to European champions and back to the pinnacle of Scottish football is a story of resilience and ambition.
As Rangers continue to build on their storied history, they remain a symbol of tradition and excellence, inspiring generations of fans and players alike. The future holds great promise for a club that has already achieved so much and continues to strive for greatness.
Discover more Rangers history with Football Timelines -Ranger Timeline Print -
The Rangers Timeline Print showcases legendary players, 152 years of season results, cups, key moments in history and the managers and chairmen who shaped the club's journey.
How to Buy from Football Timelines: The Rangers FC timeline is a premium, print designed to celebrate 152 years of the club’s history. Printed on 250gsm fine art paper, it offers a high-quality, durable finish, bringing to life the passion, grit, and glory of Rangers in a stunning visual journey. This timeline is available in a standard size, perfect for easy framing, and can be purchased either unframed or framed. Whether it’s for your home, office, or as a special gift, this unique piece of football memorabilia is perfect for any occasion.
Available at: football-timelines.com